Sultan Abdul Hamid 2
Thirty fourth ottoman sultan of the dynasty of osman he held the throne between 1876 and 1909.
Sultan abdul hamid 2. His tutors included some of the leading ulema and shaykhs of istanbul. After the death of his mother he later became the adoptive son of his father s legal wife perestu kadın perestu was also the adoptive mother of abdul hamid s half sister cemile sultan whose mother düzdidil kadın had died in 1845. Abdul hamid ii abdülhamid ii born september 21 1842 constantinople now istanbul turkey died february 10 1918 constantinople ottoman sultan from 1876 to 1909 under whose autocratic rule the reform movement of tanzimat reorganization reached its climax and who adopted a policy of pan islamism in opposition to western intervention in ottoman affairs. Abdul hamid ii 1842 1918 was the son of sultan abdul majid 1823 1861 and a circassian mother.
Abdul hamid s reactionary measures continued when he prorogued the new parliament in may. Biography of abdul hamid ii. Sultan of turkey. Abd ul hamid ii turki utsmaniyah.
Abdul hamid ii was born on 21 september 1842 in the topkapı palace he was the son of sultan abdulmejid i and tirimüjgan kadın originally named virjinia. Abdülhamid named the last emperor in english is a turkish historical television drama series starring bülent inal and özlem conker depicting historical events during the reign of the 34th ottoman sultan abdul hamid ii. He oversaw a period of decline in the power and extent of the ottoman empire including widespread pogroms and government sanctioned massacres of armenians and bulgarians as well as an assassination attempt ruling from 31 august 1876 until he was. Alex ritman and mia galuppo of the hollywood reporter described it as a follow up to the previous television series filinta mustafa.
Abdul hamid ii adalah salah satu nama sultan besar yang pernah dimiliki kesultanan utsmani. Jika di masa awal kejayaan utsmani ada nama nama seperti sultan muhammad al fatih dan sultan sulaiman al qanuni maka di akhir kemunduran kesultanan utsmani abdul hamid ii menjadi sultan besar terakhir. In february 1877 midhat pasha was dismissed and exiled. As a child he received an education worthy of a caliph and sultan.
Sebab setelahnya tak ada lagi sultan yang disegani. Selama 34 tahun pemerintahannya ia mengalami periode disintegrasi kesultanan utsmaniyah dan balkan pemberontakan di berbagai. Abdul hamid ii was the 34th sultan of the ottoman empire and the last sultan to exert effective autocratic control over the fracturing state. Subscribe my channel for more turkish soundtracks also visit my playlist.
Biography of abdul hamid ii. From this time until 1908 the sultan ignored the constitution. The sultan however was an autocrat by nature. 21 september 1842 10 februari 1918 adalah sultan ke 34 kesultanan utsmaniyah dan sultan terakhir yang menerima kekuasaan absolut.
He was well versed in the qur an the sunnah of the prophet and in the hanafi school of fiqh.