Definition Of Islamic Banking
The world islamic banking conference held annually in bahrain since 1994 is the unique platform internationally recognized as the largest and most significant gathering of islamic banking and finance leaders in the world.
Definition of islamic banking. Just like conventional financial systems islamic finance features banks capital markets fund managers investment firms and insurance companies. Islamic banking is a finance management system that is based on the islamic rules of sharia. The definition of islamic bank as approved by the general secretariat of the oic is stated in the following manner. An islamic bank is a financial institution whose status rules and procedures expressly state its commitment to the principle of islamic shariah and to the banning of the receipt and payment of interest on any of its operations ali sarkar 1995 pp 20 25.
Islamic finance is a financial system that operates according to islamic law which is called sharia and is therefore sharia compliant. Interest being the cogwheel of the modern banking is strictly prohibited in islam and hence. Islamic banking or islamic finance arabic. Introduction to islamic banking.
Islamic banking is a banking system that is based on the principles of islamic law sharia law and guided by islamic economics. While permitting the individual the right to seek economic well being islam makes a clear distinction between what is halal lawful and what is haram forbidden or unlawful in pursuit of such economic activity. They either lie dormant until withdrawal or are invested. A bank is the establishment for the custody of money received from or on behalf of its customers.
Islamic banking a system of banking that only offers products that conform to the sharia or islamic law. Some of the salient features of this order may be summed up as. A form of ethical investments bound by the precepts of islam particularly the prohibition of interest payments. Islamic banking synonyms islamic banking pronunciation islamic banking translation english dictionary definition of islamic banking.
Because this involves higher risk than conventional banking services various highly technical products. The main concept of the islamic banking is the prohibition on collection of interest and its utilization for the business purposes. However these entities are governed both by islamic law and the finance industry rules and regulations that.